Quote:
Originally Posted by MDShunk
100 kva is 100 kva no matter voltage you step up or down to, and no matter if you give yourself a manufactured phase. 100 kva is still your functional limit.
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On the other hand, KVA is calculated differently for single phase and 3 phase. With single phase, you multiply the required current by the voltage you'll be using. For example 240V x 400A = 96,000VA. So 100KVA is used.
Whereas with 3 phase, suppose you needed 240V 3 phase at 400A: The formula now is Volts X Amps X 1.73 (the square root of 3). This results in 240V x 400A x 1.73 = 166,277VA (167KVA is a standard
single phase transformer size, but 225KVA is the next larger standard 3 phase size).