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05-23-2009, 11:39 PM
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#1
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Junior Member
Join Date: Jan 2009
Location: PA
Posts: 5
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Buried PVC conduit question
My father in law is building a garage next to his house and wants to put in a 50amp subpanel in the garage. What is the depth that the conduit has to be buried? I looked at 300.5 and it is sort of vague. Any help would be appreciated. His neighbor already ran the conduit from the house to the garage and its only down about 8" (1 1/2"). This doesn't seem right to me.
Oh, and is a subpanel considered a "service" as far as the code goes?
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05-23-2009, 11:43 PM
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#2
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Unlimited Lic.Electrician
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Charlotte N.C.
Posts: 7,761
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Thats not deep enough. What did you come up with?
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05-23-2009, 11:45 PM
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#3
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Unlimited Lic.Electrician
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Charlotte N.C.
Posts: 7,761
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It should be atleast 18" deep.
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05-23-2009, 11:45 PM
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#4
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Seen your member
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Cornpatch USA
Posts: 9,980
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I don't see how T300.5 can be called vague. You simply draw two lines.... a vertical one in line with Type of Wiring Method or Circuit, and a horizontal one along Location of Wiring Method or Circuit. Where they meet is your answer.
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05-24-2009, 06:42 AM
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#5
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Senior Member
Join Date: May 2009
Location: Chapel Hill, NC
Posts: 1,179
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Quote:
Originally Posted by william1978
It should be atleast 18" deep.
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It really depends on the conduit. I seriously doubt that they ran Rigid but if they did then the 8.5' is enough unless it is under the driveway. I bet the neighbor is not a licensed guy.
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05-24-2009, 07:48 AM
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#6
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Not Peter D
Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: South Eastern MA
Posts: 2,903
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Dennis Alwon
It really depends on the conduit. I seriously doubt that they ran Rigid but if they did then the 8.5' is enough unless it is under the driveway. I bet the neighbor is not a licensed guy.
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Eight an half feet?
Yeah that should do it.
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05-24-2009, 07:53 AM
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#7
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Senior Member
Join Date: May 2009
Location: Chapel Hill, NC
Posts: 1,179
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Bob Badger
Eight an half feet?
Yeah that should do it. 
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I thought so also.  I guess I was thinking about the .5 being a half of a foot. Duhhhh
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4 Out Of 3 People Have Trouble With Fractions
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05-24-2009, 08:12 AM
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#8
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Senior Member
Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: Miami Fla.
Posts: 524
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Steel Raider
His neighbor already ran the conduit from the house to the garage
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Bob Badger
Eight an half feet?
Yeah that should do it. 
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Your father in law lives next door to this guy???
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05-24-2009, 08:16 AM
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#9
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Senior Member
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Central Fl
Posts: 246
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Don't forget to strap that PVC in the ground.
I'm not kidding, there is no exception for strapping in the ground.
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05-24-2009, 08:23 AM
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#10
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Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: rome, ga.
Posts: 1,364
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sometimes , due to existing conditions encasing conduit in concrete will satisfy inspectors/ specs. we run into this problem a lot in water treatment plants.
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05-24-2009, 11:08 AM
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#11
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Senior Member
Join Date: Apr 2008
Location: San Jose, CA
Posts: 128
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You may want to look at 225.39, specifically (D). You may
want to make it a 60A subpanel if a CB in the subpanel
is the disconnect in the building.
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05-24-2009, 11:11 AM
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#12
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Unlimited Lic.Electrician
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Charlotte N.C.
Posts: 7,761
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Dennis Alwon
It really depends on the conduit. I seriously doubt that they ran Rigid but if they did then the 8.5' is enough unless it is under the driveway. I bet the neighbor is not a licensed guy.
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Yes that is correct but in the OP question he is talking about PVC conduit.
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05-24-2009, 05:43 PM
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#13
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Burger Flipper
Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: Bay Area, CA
Posts: 1,761
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Chris Kennedy
Your father in law lives next door to this guy???

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That is a messy trench. I use to work with some operators that could step the trench, and excavate it so that it looked like it was done with a knife. Granted, It looks like the dirt is very soft, but it could have a better bevel.
~Matt
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I would rather beg for forgiveness then beg for permission.
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05-24-2009, 07:53 PM
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#14
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Senior Member
Join Date: May 2009
Location: Newport, Oregon
Posts: 137
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Chris Kennedy
Your father in law lives next door to this guy???

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Hey that trench looks deep enough to require proper shoring and support, per OSHA requirements. :  lol
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- Eric
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05-24-2009, 08:07 PM
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#15
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Junior Member
Join Date: Jan 2009
Location: PA
Posts: 5
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Thanks for the replies. My father in laws neighbor is not an electrician, and my FIL isn't getting anything electrical in the garage now. He is just getting the conduit from the house to the garage before everything is backfilled. He is getting it inspected before it is covered. It didnt' seem deep enough to me, so I thought I would ask some people that would know more than me. I am not an installation type electrician. I guess you could call me a repair man; i work on DC cranes, VFD's, PLC's, and motor controls.
On another note; does the garage need its own ground rod, or not?
Last edited by Steel Raider; 05-24-2009 at 08:12 PM.
Reason: another question
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05-24-2009, 08:30 PM
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#16
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Unlimited Lic.Electrician
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Charlotte N.C.
Posts: 7,761
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Steel Raider
On another note; does the garage need its own ground rod, or not?
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Yes. Here where I live you would need 2 ground rods.
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05-24-2009, 09:44 PM
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#17
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Bilge Rat
Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: Fernley, Nevada (near Reno)
Posts: 651
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Funny how soils are different for different areas. Around here, I don't think I've ever had a ground rod test out at more than 5 ohms.
Rob
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05-24-2009, 10:03 PM
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#18
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Unlimited Lic.Electrician
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Charlotte N.C.
Posts: 7,761
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Quote:
Originally Posted by micromind
Funny how soils are different for different areas. Around here, I don't think I've ever had a ground rod test out at more than 5 ohms.
Rob
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Your correct here I don't think with 2 ground rods it still not below 25ohms.
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06-04-2009, 01:16 PM
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#19
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Junior Member
Join Date: Dec 2007
Posts: 22
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office = new construction
earth ground = UFER  (20' #4 copper CEE)
no rods
Last edited by billsnuff; 06-04-2009 at 01:17 PM.
Reason: change " to '
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06-04-2009, 11:39 PM
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#20
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Junior Member
Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: South LA
Posts: 5
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Steel Raider
My father in law is building a garage next to his house and wants to put in a 50amp subpanel in the garage. What is the depth that the conduit has to be buried? I looked at 300.5 and it is sort of vague. Any help would be appreciated. His neighbor already ran the conduit from the house to the garage and its only down about 8" (1 1/2"). This doesn't seem right to me.
Oh, and is a subpanel considered a "service" as far as the code goes?
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Look @ Column 3 on Table 300.5 Nonmetallic raceways listed for direct burial without concrete encasement or other approved raceways. The depth is 18". Thats if you are using PVC.
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