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Old 11-25-2007, 09:12 PM   #1
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Question Kitchen requirements

For kitchens other than dwelling units (article 210.8 (B)) the requirements for gfci protection states that all 15 and 20 amp, 125 volt receptacles within the kitchen area shall be gfci protected. Does anyone see an exception for receptacles that service appliances in the kitchen area?
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Old 11-25-2007, 09:36 PM   #2
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It is not all the receps in a kitchen. Only those that serve the countertop are required to be GFI protected. 210.8(A)(6).

Disposals, refrigerators, dishwashers, gas ranges, built-in microwaves, etc. are not included.
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Old 11-25-2007, 09:47 PM   #3
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Quote:
Originally Posted by 480sparky View Post
It is not all the receps in a kitchen. Only those that serve the countertop are required to be GFI protected. 210.8(A)(6).

Disposals, refrigerators, dishwashers, gas ranges, built-in microwaves, etc. are not included.
You read to fast. Look at the letters in the middle.

OP said other than dwelling units.

I see no exception.
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Old 11-25-2007, 10:05 PM   #4
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I don't have a code book in front of me for a reference, but also in a dwelling unit every receptacle within 6ft of a sink has to be gfci protected...no matter if its in a cabinet or not. Take your tape measure and going from the edge of any part the sink or water faucet if it reaches ANY receptacle within 6ft it needs to be gfci protected. Don't know about where you live but it's enforced here in NC.
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Old 11-25-2007, 10:05 PM   #5
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I don't have a code book in front of me, but also in a dwelling unit every receptacle within 6ft of a sink has to be gfci protected...no matter if its in a cabinet or not. Take your tape measure and going from the edge of any part the sink or water faucet if it reaches ANY receptacle within 6ft it needs to be gfci protected. Don't know about where you live but it's enforced here in NC.
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Old 11-25-2007, 10:11 PM   #6
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Chris Kennedy View Post
You read to fast. Look at the letters in the middle.

OP said other than dwelling units.

I see no exception.
My bad!

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Originally Posted by gilbequick View Post
I don't have a code book in front of me, but also in a dwelling unit every receptacle within 6ft of a sink has to be gfci protected...no matter if its in a cabinet or not. Take your tape measure and going from the edge of any part the sink or water faucet if it reaches ANY receptacle within 6ft it needs to be gfci protected. Don't know about where you live but it's enforced here in NC.
If they are, they are mis-interpreting 210.8(A)(7). That only includes laundry, wet bar & utility sinks, not the kitchen sink. Either that, or they are still stuck on the pre-1996 six-foot rule for kitchen sinks. And even if that's the case, receps for specific appliances were considered exempt.
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Last edited by 480sparky; 11-25-2007 at 10:14 PM.
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Old 11-25-2007, 10:51 PM   #7
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Quote:
Originally Posted by jamesvcampbell View Post
For kitchens other than dwelling units (article 210.8 (B)) the requirements for gfci protection states that all 15 and 20 amp, 125 volt receptacles within the kitchen area shall be gfci protected. Does anyone see an exception for receptacles that service appliances in the kitchen area?
Nope! Not even for refridgerators. This is a foolish lawyer and insurance driven code change IMO. Keep the suits happy.





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Originally Posted by gilbequick
I don't have a code book in front of me for a reference, but also in a dwelling unit every receptacle within 6ft of a sink has to be gfci protected...no matter if its in a cabinet or not.
What 480 said!
I'd ask for a code reference next time they demand this of you.
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Old 11-25-2007, 10:59 PM   #8
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The code overlaps though, the sink is on the kitchen counter-top so the receptacle still has to be GFI protected

Last edited by kkelter; 11-25-2007 at 11:03 PM.
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Old 11-26-2007, 12:09 AM   #9
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What Gil is saying is that they enforce the GFI rule even if the receptacle is not serving the counter top.
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Old 11-26-2007, 12:14 AM   #10
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Interesting.

My question to those inspectors would be: "So if the kitchen sink wall is backed up to, say, a bedroom, the bedroom receps would need to be GFId as well?"
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Old 11-26-2007, 02:04 AM   #11
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Just because an inspector insists on something does not make it true.
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Old 11-26-2007, 10:25 AM   #12
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I agree. The gas range, dishwasher, insta-hot / disposal, refrig, microwave (permanently installed) doesn't need to be GFCI protected. I don't care if they're IN the sink.
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Old 11-26-2007, 10:49 AM   #13
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I agree. The gas range, dishwasher, insta-hot / disposal, refrig, microwave (permanently installed) doesn't need to be GFCI protected. I don't care if they're IN the sink.
I've had to do all of that to keep the inspectors happy around here. In multiple counties too, not just one.
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Old 11-26-2007, 05:30 PM   #14
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Gil, where are you located?

I am not being a jerk about this, but is your job to wire a job to code or to your own preference above code, or is it to make inspectors happy?
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Old 11-26-2007, 06:29 PM   #15
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I've had to do all of that to keep the inspectors happy around here. In multiple counties too, not just one.
Are these ACTUAL AMENDMENTS to the jurisdictions you work in? In other words, the NEC has to be adopted by the jurisdiction - state legislature, city/county council, etc. Often, there are changes, i.e.: amendments that are included. These are now part of the NEC for that jurisdiction.

For instance, Baltimore county formally amended the NEC to prohibit AL wires smaller than #4. They also have an official color code.

Are the jurisdictions enforcing something like this, or just making stuff up and pretending it's the code?

http://resources.co.ba.md.us/Documen...lec_amends.pdf

http://resources.co.ba.md.us/Documen...color_code.pdf
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Old 11-26-2007, 09:13 PM   #16
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To tell you the truth, I don't know 100% that they are local amendments. I do know that this took effect when the 2005 code took effect, I took 2 code classes and both taught this 6ft rule. Others in the company at which I work also took a class by a different inspector and was also taught this. Sooooooooo I can only assume that is a local amendment.

Do I agree with it? Nope. Have I been failed for it? Yup, more than once. I'm not kidding when I say that I've had an inspector unscrew a fastened appliance in a kitchen and check the outlet. The appliance was a custom built in refridgerator. It was 5'-10'' from the edge of the sink at a downstairs bar (looked like a mini kitchen but had no cooking appliances), I remember because I thought to myself "there's no way he's going to pull out that fridge and measure". Yeah right!

How the inspectors here do it is 6ft from a sink, no matter what. Even if the outlet is down and around inside a cabinet, doesn't matter.

Almost forgot, I live in Charlotte, NC. The surrounding counties also enforce this "6ft rule"".

Quote:
I am not being a jerk about this, but is your job to wire a job to code or to your own preference above code, or is it to make inspectors happy?
Not really sure what you mean by this, but my job is to wire and install by code.

Like I said, I don't agree with it all, but it is uniformly enforced around here so I go with it.
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Old 11-26-2007, 10:02 PM   #17
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To tell you the truth, I don't know 100% that they are local amendments. I do know that this took effect when the 2005 code took effect, I took 2 code classes and both taught this 6ft rule. Others in the company at which I work also took a class by a different inspector and was also taught this. Sooooooooo I can only assume that is a local amendment.

Do I agree with it? Nope. Have I been failed for it? Yup, more than once. I'm not kidding when I say that I've had an inspector unscrew a fastened appliance in a kitchen and check the outlet. The appliance was a custom built in refridgerator. It was 5'-10'' from the edge of the sink at a downstairs bar (looked like a mini kitchen but had no cooking appliances), I remember because I thought to myself "there's no way he's going to pull out that fridge and measure". Yeah right!

How the inspectors here do it is 6ft from a sink, no matter what. Even if the outlet is down and around inside a cabinet, doesn't matter.

Almost forgot, I live in Charlotte, NC. The surrounding counties also enforce this "6ft rule"".

Not really sure what you mean by this, but my job is to wire and install by code.

Like I said, I don't agree with it all, but it is uniformly enforced around here so I go with it.
gil i live about 60 miles north of ya in the foothills howdy neighbor! the 6' rule must be an amendment in your county they dont enforce it around here
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Old 11-26-2007, 11:08 PM   #18
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Well Gil if as in your above example it was a wet bar sink your inspector is correct. If it is a kitchen sink I'd want to see it in writing.

My point was that it is not the inspector's job to make up codes he thinks should be enforced. It is his job to enforce existing codes.
I hear all the time about AHJs requesting, no, demanding, things that are NOT code. Yet no one bats an eye. Everyone just wants to appease the inspector. That is NOT how it is supposed to work.
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Old 11-27-2007, 12:12 AM   #19
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I hear all the time about AHJs requesting, no, demanding, things that are NOT code. Yet no one bats an eye. Everyone just wants to appease the inspector. That is NOT how it is supposed to work.
Well, unfortunately Petey it is how it usually works!

A couple of times I did more then just bat an eye. I demanded to see their made up rules that were not in the NEC. The inspectors just said, "it's not how we do things here and I'm not signing off on the permit." Every time I went back to the GC and was told the same thing, "just do it their way so this job can be completed." Probably everyone here has been in the same situation also.
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Old 11-27-2007, 12:14 AM   #20
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Amen speedy, I challange inspectors every oppertunity I get. Most inspectors in california have no field experience in the trade thieir inspecting. They just took a class. If you have documentaiton that you are correct go to the building department. AND RAISE HELLL.
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